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Status:NP(TV) ID:300018511 Record Type:Concept
Sancai 三彩
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Note :
Refers to the style of porcelain made in China during the T'ang dynasty (618-906 BCE), characterized by streaks and spots of three colors, typically dark blue, turquoise and aubergine. The term also refers to pottery made during the Ming and Ching dynasties (1368-1912), made with the same three colors, but separated by clay ridges outlining the pattern.
ASDC Note:
早期唐三彩也有單色釉及雙色釉,所謂三彩是指釉色色調有兩種以上的變化。唐三彩是唐代的低溫色釉陶,胎體用白色黏土製成,釉料主要有三種:用氧化銅燒成綠色、氧化鐵燒成黃褐色、氧化鈷燒成藍色。並用鉛作釉的溶劑,在燒製過程中流動而呈現黃、赭黃、翠綠、深綠、天藍、褐紅、茄紫各種色調,斑斕炫麗,使人想見盛唐風采。
Terms :
Sancai(P,,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Sancai(P,,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Sancai(P,,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
San ts'ai(,U,English-NP,UF,U,U)
San-ts'ai(,U,English-NP,UF,U,U)
three-color ware(,U,English-NP,UF,U,U)
ware, three-color(,U,English-NP,UF,U,U)
三彩(P,,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,,)
唐三彩(,U,Chinese (traditional)-NP,UF,,)
san ts'ai (P,,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
sān cǎi(P,,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
san cai(P,,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
Facet/Hierarchy Code: F.FL
Hierarchical Position:

Top of the AAT hierarchies
....Styles and Periods Facet
........Styles and Periods
............<styles and periods by region>
................Asian
....................East Asian
........................Chinese
............................<Chinese styles (style)>
................................Chinese ceramics styles
....................................Sancai
Additional Notes :
Dutch....Verwijst naar de stijl van porselein dat werd gemaakt in China ten tijde van de T'ang-dynastie (618-906 v. Chr.), en wordt gekenmerkt door lijnen en stippen in drie kleuren, gewoonlijk donkerblauw, turkoois en aubergine. De term verwijst ook naar keramiek dat werd gemaakt ten tijde van de Ming- en Ching-dynastieën (1368-1912) en dat was geschilderd in dezelfde drie kleuren, van elkaar gescheiden door kleirandjes die het patroon aangeven.
Spanish....Se refiere al estilo de la porcelana hecho en China durante la dinastía de T'ang (618-906 a.C), caracterizada por las rayas y los puntos de tres colores, típicamente azul marino, turquesa y berenjena. El término también se refiere a la cerámica hecha durante las dinastías de Ming y de Ching (1368-1912), hechas con los mismos tres colores, pero separadas por cantos de la arcilla que contornean el patrón.
Chinese (traditional)....用指中國唐代(西元618年至906年)的瓷器風格,三色條紋及斑點為其特色,一般為深藍、藍綠、紫紅三色。「三彩」這個名詞亦可用指明清時代(西元1368年至1912年)製作的陶器,亦採用同樣的三種顏色,但兩個時代的陶器以黏土的刻紋作區別。
Sources and Contributors:
Sancai............ [VP]
................. Beurdeley, Connoisseur's Guide to Chinese Ceramics (1974) 316
................. Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) 167
................. TAA database (2000-) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
San ts'ai............ [VP]
................. Honey, Ceramic Art of China (1954) 236
San-ts'ai............ [VP]
................. Beurdeley, Connoisseur's Guide to Chinese Ceramics (1974) 316
................. Fleming and Honour, Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1977) 703
................. Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) 167
three-color ware............ [VP]
................. Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) 167
ware, three-color............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
三彩............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 February 23, 2012
................. 中國文物語匯 45
唐三彩............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 故宮後設資料需求規格書 20
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
External Links:
Quote:
[Sancai 三彩(編號300018511)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300018511(2024/04/26瀏覽)。

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