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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300018486 詞彙類型:概念
乾隆 Qianlong
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範圍註 :
指乾隆皇帝(西元1736年至1795年在位)收藏、創作的藝術風格。乾隆的收藏以瓷器、青銅器、玉器、法書、珍本書為主。在陶藝方面,此時特色是質地細緻的粉彩瓷製作。繪畫方面的特色是乾隆與宮廷畫家所創作,畫工細膩的花鳥畫。乾隆喜愛歐洲風格,因而在建築方面發展出中式洛可可風。
詞彙 :
乾隆(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
ch'ien lung (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qián lóng(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qian long(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Qianlong(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,A)
Qianlong(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
Qianlong(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
Ch'ien Lung(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Ch'ien-lung(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Qian Long(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: F.FL
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....風格與時代層面
........風格與時代
............<依區域區分之風格與時代>
................亞洲
....................東亞
........................中國
............................<中國朝代風格與時代>
................................
....................................乾隆
其他範圍註 :
英文....Refers to the style of art collected and produced by the emperor, artist Ch'ien-lung (reigned 1736-1795). His collection focused on porcelain, bronzes, jades, calligraphy and rare books. In ceramics, the style is characterized by the production of fine famille rose porcelain. In painting the style is characterized by detailed bird and flower painting that were the products of both the emperor and court painters. The emperor's fascination with Europe led to the development of a Rococo-Chinese style in architecture.
荷蘭語....Verwijst naar de stijl van kunst die werd verzameld en vervaardigd door de keizer, kunstenaar Ch'ien-lung (aan de macht van 1736 tot 1795). Zijn verzameling bestond voornamelijk uit porselein, bronzen en jade voorwerpen, kalligrafie en zeldzame boeken. Kenmerkend voor keramiek in deze stijl is fine-famille-roseporselein. In de schilderkunst wordt de stijl gekenmerkt door gedetailleerde vogel- en bloemschilderingen die zowel werden vervaardigd door de keizer zelf als door hofschilders. De fascinatie van de keizer voor Europa leidde tot de ontwikkeling van een Chinese rococostijl in de architectuur.
來源與貢獻者:
乾隆............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 故宮後設資料需求規格書 42
................. 漢英文物考古詞匯 387
................. 國立故宮博物院網站(英文版) February 23, 2012
................. 教育部重編國語辭典修訂本 September 24, 2012
Qianlong............ [VP]
................. Beurdeley, Connoisseur's Guide to Chinese Ceramics (1974) 216
................. TAA database (2000-) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
Ch'ien Lung............ [VP]
................. Honey, Ceramic Art of China (1954) 227
Ch'ien-lung............ [VP]
................. Medley, Chinese Potter (1980) 278
Qian Long............ [VP]
................. Lee, History of Far Eastern Art (1982) 13
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) China--History--Chien lung
................. Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Qianlong." Accessed 12/11/00; China--History--Chien lung
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[乾隆 Qianlong(編號300018486)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300018486(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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