AAT-Taiwan 藝術與建築索引典

列印預覽　[ 返回 | 列印此頁 ]

狀態：NP(TV) 編號：300017826 詞彙類型：概念

馬雅文明 Maya

Getty LOD downloads: JSON | RDF | N3 | N-Triples

範圍註：

指一個中美洲印第安部族的風格與文化，該族群擁有廣大綿延的領土，約從墨西哥南部至瓜地馬拉，以及巴西北部地區。古馬雅聚落建立於約西元前1500年，他們使用先進的灌溉技術，在農業表現上極為出色。其藝術品包括：陶器、雕塑、建築、壁畫，以及書籍；現代馬雅人的藝術作品，則結合了傳統圖樣與西班牙的形式與風格。

詞彙：

層面/層級編碼： F.FL

層級架構：

................<美洲>

....................美洲印第安人

................................馬雅文明

其他範圍註：

英文....	Refers to the style and culture of a group of Meso-American Indians occupying a nearly continuous territory in southern Mexico, Guatemala, and northern Belize. The ancient Maya settled in villages by ca. 1500 BCE. They used advanced irrigation technology to become successful agriculturalists. Their art included ceramics, sculpture, architecture, murals, and books. Modern Maya people produce art that combines traditional patterns with Spanish forms and stye.
荷蘭語....	Verwijst naar de stijl en cultuur van een groep Meso-Amerikaanse indianen die een vrijwel aaneengesloten gebied bewoonden in Zuid-Mexico, Guatemala en Noord-Belize. Circa 1500 v. Chr. begonnen de oude Maya zich in dorpen te vestigen. Ze gebruikten geavanceerde irrigatietechnieken en groeiden zo uit tot effectieve landbouwers. Hun kunst omvatte keramiek, beeldhouwwerken, architectuur, muurschilderingen en boeken. De hedendaagse Maya maken kunst waarin traditionele patronen zijn gecombineerd met Spaanse vormen en stijlen.

來源與貢獻者：

馬雅文明............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	朗文當代大辭典 p. 1091
.................	世界建築經典圖鑑 p. 339
馬雅............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
ma ya wen ming............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
ma yǎ wén míng............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
Maya............	[VP]
.................	Wauchope, Handbook of Middle American Indians (1964-1976) Vol. 8, 949
.................	Muser, Facts and Artifacts of Ancient Middle America (1978) 97
.................	Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
.................	Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary [online] (1997-2002) accessed 28 April 2004
.................	TAA database (2000-)
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
Mayan............	[VP]
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 1396
.................	Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT) - subhead.
Subject:............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Mayas
.................	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Mayan ...
.................	Van Dale Groot Woordenboek (1998)
.................	Hagen, Het raadsel der verzonken beschavingen (1962)

外部連結：

引用：

[馬雅文明 Maya(編號300017826)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300017826（2024/11/23瀏覽）。