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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300017547 詞彙類型:概念
易洛魁 Iroquois
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範圍註 :
指任何屬易洛魁語系的北美印第安族群所製造之藝術作品,該語系除了易洛魁族本身之外,還包括卡尤加族(Cayuga)、切羅基族(Cherokee)、休倫族(Huron)、摩和克族(Mohawk)、奧奈達族(Oneida)、奧農達加族(Onondaga)、塞尼卡族(Seneca)與突斯卡洛拉族(Tuscarora)。「易洛魁」源自於法文字「易納魁(Irinakhoiw)」,意為「響尾蛇」。易洛魁與族自稱豪德諾索尼(Hodenosaunee),意為長屋之人。易洛魁語族分布在安大略湖、休倫湖與伊利湖周圍之連續地帶,即今日之紐約州、賓夕法尼亞州、安大略省南部和魁北克省。
詞彙 :
易洛魁(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
i lo k'uei(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yì luò kuí(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yi luo kui(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Iroquois(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,A)
Iroquois(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
Iroquoian(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Five Nations(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Six Nations(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Irinakhoiw(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Hodenosaunee(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Irokees(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
iroquoise(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,A)
iroquois(,U,法語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: F.FL
層級架構:
其他範圍註 :
英文....Refers to the artwork produced by any member of the North American Indian tribes speaking a language of the Iroquoian family, notably the Cayuga, Cherokee, Huron, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Seneca, and Tuscarora, in addition to the Iroquois proper. The name Iroquois is a French derivation of Irinakhoiw, meaning "rattlesnakes." They call themselves Hodenosaunee, meaning "people of the longhouse." The Iroquoian linguistic groups occupied a continuous territory around Lakes Ontario, Huron, and Erie, in present-day New York state and Pennsylvania and southern Ontario and Quebec.
來源與貢獻者:
易洛魁............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 November 6, 2012
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 November 6, 2012
Iroquois............ [VP]
................. Kroeber, Culture and Natural Areas (1963) 233
................. Kehoe, North American Indians (1981) 561
................. Murdock and O'Leary, Ethnographic Bibliography of North America (1975) 436
................. TAA database (2000-) 
................. AATA database (1995-) 125176 checked 26 January 2012
Iroquoian............ [VP]
................. Kehoe, North American Indians (1981) 561
................. Murdock and O'Leary, Ethnographic Bibliography of North America (1975) 436
Five Nations............ [VP]
................. Kehoe, North American Indians (1981) 561
Six Nations............ [VP]
................. Kehoe, North American Indians (1981) 561
Irinakhoiw............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
Hodenosaunee............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "iroquois;" accessed 3 February 2011
Irokees............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
iroquoise............ [VP]
................. CHIN database 
iroquois............ [CHIN]
................. CHIN database 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Iroquois Indians
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) Iroquois confederacy
................. CHIN database 
................. AATA database (1995-) 125176 checked 26 January 2012
................. Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990) 
外部連結:
引用:
[易洛魁 Iroquois(編號300017547)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300017547(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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