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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300015287 詞彙類型:概念
松油 pine oil
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範圍註 :
無色或淡琥珀色、氣味宜人的油脂,由大王松的木材蒸餾而得。松油之所以受到重視,是因為揮發性低,可用來減緩油性顏料乾掉的速度。松油也可作為防腐劑,或作為樹膠、樹脂及其他物質的溶劑;松油具有殺菌性,是一般消毒劑的主要成分,可見於掩味劑、殺蟲劑、清潔劑、濕潤及乳化劑、蠟的製備、消泡劑中,亦用在織品洗滌以及精煉鉛和鋅礦石的浮選過程。
詞彙 :
松油(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
sung yu(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sōng yóu(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
song you(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
pine oil(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
oil, pine(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pijnboomolie(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
huile de pin(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
aceite de pino(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依功能區分之材料>
....................溶劑
........................<依成分或來源區分之溶劑>
............................萜烯
................................松油
相關概念:
derived from....大王松(種)
其他範圍註 :
英文....A colorless or light amber colored, pleasant smelling oil obtained from the steam distillation of wood from the pine species Pinus palustris. It is valued for its low rate of evaporation and used as a retardant for oil paints that dry too rapidly. Pine oil is also used as a preservative, as a solvent for gums, resins, and other substances, for its germicidal properties as a principal constituent of general disinfectants, in odorants, insecticides, detergents, wetting and emulsifying agents, wax preparations, antifoaming agents, in textile scouring, and the flotation process for refining lead and zinc ores.
來源與貢獻者:
松油............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 343
sung yu............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
sōng yóu............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
song you............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
pine oil............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) solvent for resins & an odorant & preservative in casein emulsion paint & other industrial products
................. Hornbostel, Construction Materials (1978) 343
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 296, Used in manufacture of wood turpentine.
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 
................. AATA database (1995-) 160484 checked 26 January 2012
oil, pine............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
pijnboomolie............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
huile de pin............ [VP]
................. CHIN database 
aceite de pino............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Diccionario de Química y de productos químicos (1993) 1150
Subject:............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. CHIN database 
................. AATA database (1995-) 160484 checked 26 January 2012
................. Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991) 
外部連結:
引用:
[松油 pine oil(編號300015287)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300015287(2024/10/06瀏覽)。

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