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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300015149 詞彙類型:概念
煤 coal
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範圍註 :
富碳材料,沈積於史前時代,含有碳化植物物質,最常見於分層沈積礦床,為最重要的主要化石燃料。其特性為固態、質硬、呈不透明黑色或微黑色,存於地底煤層或岩層,主要做為燃料使用。
詞彙 :
(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
mei (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
méi (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
mei (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
coal(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
coals(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
kool(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
steenkool(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
charbon(coal) (P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
carbón(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................瀝青材料
............................<天然瀝青材料>
................................焦瀝青
....................................
其他範圍註 :
英文....Carbon-rich material that most often occurs in stratified sedimentary deposits. It is one of the most important of the primary fossil fuels. It is characterized by being solid, hard, opaque, black, or blackish, found in seams or strata in the earth, and largely used as fuel; it consists of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in former epochs of the world's history.
來源與貢獻者:
煤............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 化學名詞辭典 p. 41
coal............ [VP]
................. Dictionary of Geological Terms (1984) 
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 190
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Coal (as fuel)
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) 
................. Mitchell, Dictionary of Rocks (1985) 
................. Mills and White, Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects (1987) 54
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) 
coals............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
kool............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
steenkool............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
charbon(coal)............ [VP]
................. CHIN database 
carbón............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 520
................. Robb, Diccionario para Ingenieros (1979) 2282
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) 
................. CHIN database 
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[煤 coal(編號300015149)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300015149(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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