貝克萊特酚醛樹脂(商標) Bakelite (TM)
範圍註 ：
酚甲醛樹脂最早的商標名，現今則指多種不同類型的塑膠。此類樹脂最早的製造方法於西元1909年，由美國的貝克蘭（L. H. Baekeland）所發明，聯合碳化物公司（Union Carbide Corporation）將「貝克萊特」註冊為商標。貝克萊特酚醛樹脂為質硬、不溶、抗化學之塑膠，因其為非導電體，所以可用於電器、工業應用、鑄模及鑄造作業，可當作膠黏劑，也可用於油漆及烤漆塗層。
詞彙 ：
貝克萊特酚醛樹脂(商標) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
Bakelite (TM)(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
bakeliet(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
bakélite(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
baquelita(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
Bakelita(MR) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
Bakelite (TM)(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
bakeliet(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
bakélite(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
baquelita(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
Bakelita(MR) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： M.MT
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....材料層面........材料 (材料層面)............材料................<依成分區分之材料>....................有機材料........................塑膠............................<依屬性區分之塑膠>................................熱固物....................................酚樹脂
........................................貝克萊特酚醛樹脂 (商標)
其他層級 ：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....材料層面........材料 (材料層面)............材料................<依形式區分之材料>....................<依物理形式區分之材料>........................層壓板............................貝克萊特酚醛樹脂 (商標)
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | The original trademarked name for phenol-formaldehyde resin, but now used to refer to a range of different types of plastic. The method for manufacturing the original resin was devised in 1909 by L. H. Baekeland in the United States, and the name Bakelite is a registered trademark of the Union Carbide Corporation. It is a hard, infusible, and chemically resistant plastic, nonconductor of electricity, and used in electrical appliances, industrial applications, in molding and casting operations, as an adhesive, in paints, and in baked-enamel coatings. |
| 荷蘭語.... | De oorspronkelijke benaming voor fenolplastic, die tegenwoordig wordt gebruikt voor een aantal verschillende soorten plastic. |
| 西班牙語.... | Nombre original del plástico fenol; actualmente cubre una variedad de diferentes tipos de plástico. |
來源與貢獻者：
| Bakelite (TM)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985) 35 |
| ................. | Stein, Construction Glossary (1993) 276 |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| bakeliet............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| bakélite............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CHIN database |
| baquelita............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Miller, Enciclopedia de Antigüedades (1999) 415 |
| Bakelita(MR)............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Malgorn, Diccionario Técnico (1996) 71 |
| Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s) bakelite |
| ................. | Jensen, Minerals of New York State (1978) bakelite |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) bakelite |
| ................. | Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 580; bakelite |
| ................. | CHIN database |
| ................. | Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300014544
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300014544
聯合目錄： 貝克萊特酚醛樹脂 、Bakelite (TM) 、bakeliet 、bakélite 、baquelita 、Bakelita
聯合目錄： 貝克萊特酚醛樹脂 、Bakelite (TM) 、bakeliet 、bakélite 、baquelita 、Bakelita
引用：
[貝克萊特酚醛樹脂(商標) Bakelite (TM)(編號300014544)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300014544（2024/11/23瀏覽）。