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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300014036 詞彙類型:概念
伊斯帕托草(纖維) esparto(fiber)
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範圍註 :
草本植物細莖針茅的纖維,用於製作繩索、鞋子與紙張,有時會與取自另一個高大草本物種疏散利堅草、品質較差的纖維混合使用;在英格蘭與蘇格蘭地區廣泛用於紙張的製造,但在美國極少用到,因為美國的木質紙漿非常充足。
詞彙 :
伊斯帕托草(纖維) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
北非茅草(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
灰綠針草(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
針茅纖維(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
北非針茅(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
i ssu p'a t'o ts'ao (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yī sī pà tuō cǎo (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yi si pa tuo cao (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
esparto(fiber) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
esparto(vezel) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
esparto(fiber) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
alfa(esparto fiber) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依形式區分之材料>
....................<依物理形式區分之材料>
........................<纖維和纖維製品>
............................纖維
................................天然纖維
....................................植物纖維
........................................伊斯帕托草 (纖維)
相關概念:
derived from....Macrochloa tenacissima(種)
其他範圍註 :
英文....The fiber of the grass species Macrochloa tenacissima, used to make cordage, shoes, and paper. It is sometimes used in combination with the poorer quality with fiber from another species of tall grass, Lygeum spartum. Esparto fibers are used extensively in England and Scotland for the production of paper, but rarely used in the U.S. because wood pulp is plentiful there.
荷蘭語....De vezel van één van twee Spaanse en Algerijnse grassoorten (Macrochloa tenacissima en Lygeum spartum), die vooral wordt gebruikt voor het maken van touwwerk, schoenen en papier.
西班牙語....Fibras de gramíneas atocha y albardín (Macrochloa tenacissima y Lygeum spartum), utilizadas especialmente para fabricar cuerdas, zapatos y papel.
來源與貢獻者:
伊斯帕托草(纖維)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 159
北非茅草............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 October 9, 2011
灰綠針草............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 October 9, 2011
esparto(fiber)............ [VP]
................. ADAG, Glossary for Technique, Medium, and Support (1984) 
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 560
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 581
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Webster's 9th New Collegiate Dictionary (1985) 
................. AATA database (1995-) 123391 checked 26 January 2012
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
................. Rico y Martínez, Diccionario Técnico Akal de conservación y restauración de bienes culturales, español-alemán-inglés-italiano-francés (2003) 86
alfa(esparto fiber)............ [VP]
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 581
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AATA database (1995-) 123391 checked 26 January 2012
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[伊斯帕托草(纖維) esparto(fiber)(編號300014036)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300014036(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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