一種綠色結晶碳酸銅顏料，由孔雀石礦物經精心挑選、磨碎、洗滌、水磨而成。粗磨的孔雀石呈深綠色，細磨的粒子則呈較淡較透明色澤。此顏料耐光，不過對酸及硫氣體敏感。將白堊以人工方式用硫酸銅染色也能製成鹼式碳酸銅，稱為「 銅鹽綠」。十六世紀之前，天然孔雀石偶而用於蛋彩基底繪畫；之後十九世紀時，碳酸銅綠既做為水膠漆，也做為室內油性漆。

孔雀石綠(碳酸銅顏料)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
山綠(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
匈牙利綠(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
石綠(碳酸銅顏料)　(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
青琅玕(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
shih lü(pigment)　(P,,U,Chinese (transliterated)-偏好,D,U,N)
k'ung ch'üeh shih lü (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
kǒng què shí lǜ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
kong que shi lü (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
rokusho(pigment)　(P,,U,Japanese-偏好,D,U,N)
malachite(pigment)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
malachite(pigment)　(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
Hungarian green(pigment)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Olympian green(pigment)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
molochites(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
mountain green(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Malachit(pigment)　(P,,U,German-偏好,D,U,N)
Berggrün(pigment)　(,U,German-非偏好,UF,U,N)
malachiet(pigment)　(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
malachito(pigmento)　(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,N)
verde azzurro(pigmento)　(,U,Italian-非偏好,UF,U,N)
malaquita(pigment)　(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,N)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依功能區分之材料>
....................著色劑 (材料)
........................色料
............................<依顏色區分之顏料>
................................綠色色料
....................................無機綠色顏料
........................................孔雀石綠 (碳酸銅顏料)

material used/producing is....	孔雀石
meaning/usage overlaps with....	銅鹽綠(顏料)
distinguished from....	孔雀石綠(合成有機綠色顏料)

英文....

Green crystalline copper carbonate prepared as pigment by selection, grinding, washing, and levigation of the malachite mineral. Coarsely ground malachite gives a dark green color while finely ground particles give a lighter more transparent tone. It is a lightfast, but sensitive to acids and sulfur fumes. Basic copper carbonate can also be made artificially by coloring chalk with copper sulfate, then called "green verditer." Natural malachite was occasionally used in tempera-based paintings before the 16th century and later, green verditer was used for both distemper and oil based interior house paints in the 19th century.

孔雀石綠(碳酸銅顏料)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	藝術名詞與技法辭典 268
山綠............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	藝術名詞與技法辭典 293
匈牙利綠............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	藝術名詞與技法辭典 219
石綠(碳酸銅顏料)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 January 11, 2013
.................	台灣大百科全書網站 January 11, 2013
青琅玕............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 January 11, 2013
shih lü(pigment)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) CHI
rokusho(pigment)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) JAP
malachite(pigment)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) FRA; Malachite
.................	Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 231; Malachite
.................	Saitzyk, Art Hardware (1987) 171; Malachite
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.................	CHIN database
Hungarian green(pigment)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993)
.................	Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 187
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
Olympian green(pigment)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993)
molochites............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) molochites (Agricola)
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
mountain green............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993)
.................	Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 122
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
Malachit(pigment)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) DEU
.................	Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 122
Berggrün(pigment)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993)
malachiet(pigment)............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
malachito(pigmento)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) ITA
verde azzurro(pigmento)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993)
malaquita(pigment)............	[VP]
.................	Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) ESP
.................	Mayer, Materiales y técnicas del arte, 1985 49 - 62
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	CHIN database
.................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

Getty AAT: 300013438 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300013438
聯合目錄： 孔雀石綠 、山綠 、匈牙利綠 、石綠 、青琅玕 、shih lü 、k'ung ch'üeh shih lü 、kǒng què shí lǜ 、kong que shi lü 、rokusho 、malachite 、Hungarian green 、Olympian green 、molochites 、mountain green 、Malachit 、Berggrün 、malachiet 、malachite 、malachito 、verde azzurro 、malaquita