合成有機色料 synthetic organic pigment
範圍註 ：
一種由中間體製造的顏料，中間體相對地是取自煤焦油或其它形式的石油或碳經蒸餾而成的原料。這些進程可說是十九世紀下半葉有機化學發展的副產品，而有機化學的發展始於西元1856年發現佩金苯胺紫。然而，合成有機顏料中很多色彩不夠持久，造成此詞彙帶有貶抑。煤焦顏料是合成有機顏料頗過時的名稱。
詞彙 ：
合成有機色料(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
煤焦油顏料(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ho ch'eng yu chi se liao(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hé chéng yǒu jī sè liào(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
he cheng you ji se liao(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
phthalocyanines(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
synthetic organic pigment(P,,U,美式英語-偏好,D,U,N)
artificial organic pigment(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar color(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar colors(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar dye(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar dyes(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
organic pigment, synthetic(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pigment, synthetic organic(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar colour(P,,U,British English-偏好,D,U,N)
coal-tar colours(,U,British English-非偏好,AD,U,N)
colour, coal-tar(,U,British English-非偏好,UF,U,N)
synthetisch organisch pigment(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
pigment organique de synthèse(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
pigmento orgánico sintético(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
煤焦油顏料(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ho ch'eng yu chi se liao(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hé chéng yǒu jī sè liào(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
he cheng you ji se liao(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
phthalocyanines(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
synthetic organic pigment(P,,U,美式英語-偏好,D,U,N)
artificial organic pigment(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar color(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar colors(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar dye(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar dyes(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
organic pigment, synthetic(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pigment, synthetic organic(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
coal-tar colour(P,,U,British English-偏好,D,U,N)
coal-tar colours(,U,British English-非偏好,AD,U,N)
colour, coal-tar(,U,British English-非偏好,UF,U,N)
synthetisch organisch pigment(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
pigment organique de synthèse(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
pigmento orgánico sintético(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： M.MT
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....材料層面........材料 (材料層面)............材料................<依功能區分之材料>....................著色劑 (材料)........................色料............................<依成分或來源區分之顏料>................................有機色料
....................................合成有機色料
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | Pigments made from intermediates, which are in turn made from the raw materials that are the products of the distillation of coal tar or other forms of petroleum or carbon. These processes are the by products of the developments of organic chemistry of the second half of the 19th century, beginning with the discovery of Perkin's Violet in 1856. A great number of the colors are not sufficient for permanent painting, and the term has taken a pejorative meaning. Coal-tar color is a somewhat outmoded term for synthetic organic pigment. |
來源與貢獻者：
| 合成有機色料............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 446 |
| 煤焦油顏料............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 99 |
| ho ch'eng yu chi se liao............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| hé chéng yǒu jī sè liào............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| he cheng you ji se liao............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| phthalocyanines............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) |
| synthetic organic pigment............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 386 |
| ................. | Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 54 |
| artificial organic pigment............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Personal Communication Joyce Zucker, Paintings Conservator, NY State Bureau of Historic Sites, January 1989. |
| coal-tar color............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 80 |
| coal-tar colors............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| coal-tar dye............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 54 |
| coal-tar dyes............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| organic pigment, synthetic............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| pigment, synthetic organic............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| coal-tar colour............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) |
| coal-tar colours............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| colour, coal-tar............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| synthetisch organisch pigment............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| pigment organique de synthèse............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CHIN database |
| pigmento orgánico sintético............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Mayer, Materiales y técnicas del arte, 1985 28 |
| Subject:............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1991) 85, 411 |
| ................. | CHIN database |
| ................. | Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300013129
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300013129
聯合目錄： 合成有機色料 、煤焦油顏料 、ho ch'eng yu chi se liao 、hé chéng yǒu jī sè liào 、he cheng you ji se liao 、phthalocyanines 、synthetic organic pigment 、artificial organic pigment 、coal-tar color 、coal-tar colors 、coal-tar dye 、coal-tar dyes 、organic pigment, synthetic 、pigment, synthetic organic 、coal-tar colour 、coal-tar colours 、colour, coal-tar 、synthetisch organisch pigment 、pigment organique de synthèse 、pigmento orgánico sintético
聯合目錄： 合成有機色料 、煤焦油顏料 、ho ch'eng yu chi se liao 、hé chéng yǒu jī sè liào 、he cheng you ji se liao 、phthalocyanines 、synthetic organic pigment 、artificial organic pigment 、coal-tar color 、coal-tar colors 、coal-tar dye 、coal-tar dyes 、organic pigment, synthetic 、pigment, synthetic organic 、coal-tar colour 、coal-tar colours 、colour, coal-tar 、synthetisch organisch pigment 、pigment organique de synthèse 、pigmento orgánico sintético
引用：
[合成有機色料 synthetic organic pigment(編號300013129)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300013129（2024/11/23瀏覽）。