derived from.... | 黃木犀草(種) |
英文.... | Bright yellow natural dyestuff extracted from the flowers, leaves and stems of the dyer's rocket plant, Reseda luteola. Weld has been used since Roman times and was widely cultivated in Europe during the Middle Ages. It was the most popular yellow dye until it was replaced by quercitron, made from oak bark, in the 18th century, and then by synthetic dyes in the 19th century. The primary coloring matter in weld is luteolin, which is extracted in a hot alkaline solution made with boiling water and potash. Depending on the mordant, weld produces colors ranging from bright yellow (using tin) to gold (using aluminum) to green (using iron). Although weld has the best lightfastness of any natural yellow, it still is not permanent. Weld was used to dye wool and silk, stain wood, and make lake pigments used in miniature paintings. |
荷蘭語.... | Een felgele natuurlijke verfstof. |
西班牙語.... | Colorante natural amarillo brillante. |
木犀黃(染料)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | 藝術名詞與技法辭典 190, 495 |
weld(dye)............ | [VP] |
................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 429 |
weld dye............ | [VP] |
................. | MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) |
arzica............ | [VP] |
................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 429 |
gaude yellow............ | [VP] |
................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 429 |
yellow, gaude............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
gele verfstof(uit bloem van wouw)............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
gualda............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
................. | Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:1429 |
Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) |