脂肪 fat
範圍註 ：
An ester of a long-chain fatty acid (such as stearic acid or palmitic acid), of plant or animal origin, that is that is nonvolatile, insoluble in water, oily or greasy to the touch, and solid at room temperature. Chemically, fats are identical to animal and vegetable oils, consisting primarily of glycerides, which are esters formed by the reaction of three molecules of fatty acids with one molecule of glycerol. Pure fats are colorless, odorless, tasteless and will float on water. Examples of natural fats are butter, lard and tallow. Fats may be hydrolyzed with an alkali to form soap in a process called saponification. Fats are also used in leather tannage, paints, and protective coatings.
詞彙 ：
脂肪(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
chih fang (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zhī fáng (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zhi fang (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
fat(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
fats(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
vetten(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
vet(fat) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
gras(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,U)
grasso(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
grasa(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
chih fang (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zhī fáng (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zhi fang (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
fat(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
fats(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
vetten(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
vet(fat) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
gras(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,U)
grasso(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
grasa(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： M.MT
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....材料層面........材料 (材料層面)............材料................<依成分區分之材料>....................有機材料........................脂質
............................脂肪
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | An ester of a long-chain fatty acid (such as stearic acid or palmitic acid), of plant or animal origin, that is that is nonvolatile, insoluble in water, oily or greasy to the touch, and solid at room temperature. Chemically, fats are identical to animal and vegetable oils, consisting primarily of glycerides, which are esters formed by the reaction of three molecules of fatty acids with one molecule of glycerol. Pure fats are colorless, odorless, tasteless and will float on water. Examples of natural fats are butter, lard and tallow. Fats may be hydrolyzed with an alkali to form soap in a process called saponification. Fats are also used in leather tannage, paints, and protective coatings. |
來源與貢獻者：
| 脂肪............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 18, 2009 |
| ................. | 智慧藏百科全書網 August 25, 2011 |
| ................. | 牛津當代大辭典 p. 632 |
| ................. | 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 616 |
| ................. | 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 25, 2011 |
| ................. | 基礎生命科學 p. 476 |
| fat............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| ................. | MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) |
| ................. | Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 123574 checked 26 January 2012 |
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) |
| fats............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 291 |
| vetten............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| vet(fat)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| gras............ | [VP] |
| ................. | MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) |
| grasso............ | [VP] |
| ................. | MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) |
| grasa............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2388 |
| Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 123574 checked 26 January 2012 |
| ................. | Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300013023
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300013023
聯合目錄： 脂肪 、chih fang 、zhī fáng 、zhi fang 、fat 、fats 、vetten 、vet 、gras 、grasso 、grasa
聯合目錄： 脂肪 、chih fang 、zhī fáng 、zhi fang 、fat 、fats 、vetten 、vet 、gras 、grasso 、grasa
引用：
[脂肪 fat(編號300013023)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300013023（2024/11/22瀏覽）。