具有石腦油精氣味的黑色黏稠液體，是乾餾煙煤所取得，可分為幾個部分：汽油、石油、雜酚油以及瀝青。煤焦油被用於製造塑膠、苯胺染料，也可用於防水、塗料、蓋屋頂、鋪路、以及作為殺蟲劑。

煤焦油(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
煤溚(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
煤膏油(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
mei chiao yu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
méi jiāo yóu (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
mei jiao you (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
coal tar(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
coal tars(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
coal-tar(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
tar, coal(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
tars, coal(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
koolteer(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
goudron de houille(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
goudrons de houille(,U,法語-非偏好,AD,U,N)
alquitrán de hulla(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
alquitrán de carbón(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................焦油 (瀝青材料)
............................煤焦油

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................瀝青材料
............................<改良瀝青材料>
................................煤焦油

product(s) needing/produced by are....

萘(瀝青材料)

英文....	Black viscous liquid with a naphthalene odor obtained by the distillation of bituminous coal. It can be separated into several fractions: gasoline, oil, creosote, and pitch. Coal tar is used in the manufacture of plastics, aniline dyes, for waterproofing, paints, roofing, roads, and as a pesticide.
荷蘭語....	Een product van de afbrekende destillatie van steenkool.
西班牙語....	Producto de la destilación destructiva del carbón.

煤焦油............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 57
.................	化學名詞辭典 41
煤溚............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013)
煤膏油............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013)
coal tar............	[VP]
.................	Masschelein-Kleiner, Ancient Binding Media, Varnishes, and Adhesives (1985) 92
.................	ROOT Thesaurus (1981)
.................	Mills and White, Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects (1987) 54
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
coal tars............	[VP]
.................	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 782
coal-tar............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
tar, coal............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
tars, coal............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
koolteer............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
goudron de houille............	[VP]
.................	CHIN database
goudrons de houille............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
alquitrán de hulla............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Schmitt y Heene, Tratado de Construcción (1998) 35
alquitrán de carbón............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2282
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	CHIN database
.................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

Getty AAT: 300012992 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300012992
聯合目錄： 煤焦油 、煤溚 、煤膏油 、mei chiao yu 、méi jiāo yóu 、mei jiao you 、coal tar 、coal tars 、coal-tar 、tar, coal 、tars, coal 、koolteer 、goudron de houille 、goudrons de houille 、alquitrán de hulla 、alquitrán de carbón