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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300012883 詞彙類型:概念
禾本樹脂 acaroid resin
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範圍註 :
紅色或黃色的樹脂,取自禾木膠科的澳洲及塔斯梅尼亞島禾木膠樹基部;不同物種的膠樹分泌的樹脂顏色不同,這些樹脂的化學成分類似香脂,且含有一些肉桂酸,可產生硬質、不會溶解的膠膜,可用於製造清漆、金屬塗漆、皮革與紙類的表面末道漆、松香的代用品、封蠟以及墨水。以硫酸處理後,可製成耐光耐曬的棕黑色染料。
詞彙 :
禾本樹脂(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
香樹脂(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
禾木膠(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ho pen shu chih (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hé běn shù zhī (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
he ben shu zhi (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
acaroid resin(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
accroides(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
grass tree gum(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Botany Bay gum(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
gum accroides(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
resin, acaroid(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
xanthorrhoea resin(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
xanthorrhoea(resin) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
yacca gum(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
acaroïde hars(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
résine acaroïde(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
gomme acaroïde(,U,法語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
resina acaroide(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................樹脂
............................<膠樹脂與膠樹脂產品>
................................橡膠樹脂
....................................禾本樹脂
相關概念:
derived from....禾木膠科(科)
其他範圍註 :
英文....A red or yellow resin obtained from the base of Tasmanian and Australian grass trees of the Xanthorrhoea family; different species produce different colors of resin. The resins are chemically similar to balsams and contain some cinnamic acid; they produce hard, insoluble films. They are used for varnishes, metal lacquers, surface finishes for leather and paper, substitutes for rosin, sealing waxes, and inks. Treatment with sulfuric acid produces a lightfast brown-black dye.
荷蘭語....Een gomhars die wordt verkregen uit de voet van de bladeren die in bosjes uit de stam groeien van verscheidene soorten Xanthorrhoea-bomen in Australië en Tasmanië.
西班牙語....Una resina gomasa de la base de las hojas del penacho del tronco de diferentes especies de árboles Xanthorrhoea de Australia y Tasmania.
來源與貢獻者:
禾本樹脂............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 8, 9
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 February 16, 2012
香樹脂............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 57
禾木膠............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 208
acaroid resin............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 4
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
accroides............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 4
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) singular form
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
grass tree gum............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
Botany Bay gum............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 4
gum accroides............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 
resin, acaroid............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
xanthorrhoea resin............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
xanthorrhoea(resin)............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 
yacca gum............ [VP]
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
acaroïde hars............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
résine acaroïde............ [VP]
................. CHIN database 
gomme acaroïde............ [CHIN]
................. CHIN database 
resina acaroide............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2166
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CHIN database 
................. Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990) 
外部連結:
引用:
[禾本樹脂 acaroid resin(編號300012883)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300012883(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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