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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300012882 詞彙類型:概念
樹脂 resin(organic material)
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範圍註 :
一種固態或半固態的有機物質,通常取自植物分泌物,但亦有取自昆蟲或以合成材料製成者。可溶於有機溶劑,但不溶於水,一般用於製作亮光漆、印刷油墨和膠料。與「樹膠」不同之處在於樹脂不溶於水。 若要區分天然與合成樹脂,則使用較狹義的詞彙「天然樹脂」或「合成樹脂」。
詞彙 :
樹脂(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
松脂粉(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
松脂(有機材料) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
shu chih(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shù zhī(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shu zhi(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
resin(organic material) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
resins(organic materials) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
hars(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
résine(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
resina(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................樹脂
相關概念:
distinguished from....樹膠
其他範圍註 :
英文....General term for solid or semisolid organic substance usually obtained from plant secretions, but sometimes obtained from insects or synthetically produced. It is soluble in organic solvent but not in water, and is commonly used in varnish, printing ink, and size. It is distinguished from "gum" by not being dissoluble in water. To distinguish between natural and synthetic resins, use the narrower terms "natural resin" or "synthetic resin."
荷蘭語....Een vaste of halfvaste organische stof die meestal wordt verkregen uit plantenuitscheidingen maar soms ook van insekten of synthetisch materiaal; het is oplosbaar in organische oplosmiddelen maar niet in water en wordt doorgaans gebruikt in vernis, drukinkt en stijfsel.
西班牙語....Sustancia orgánica sólida o semisólida que se obtiene habitualmente de la secreción de una planta, pero también de insectos o a partir de material sintético. Es soluble en solventes orgánicos pero no en agua, y se utiliza habitualmente en barnices, tinta de imprenta y cola. Se diferencia de "goma" porque no se disuelve en agua.
來源與貢獻者:
樹脂............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 383
................. 國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 December 14, 2009
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 August 29, 2011
................. 牛津當代大辭典 p. 1564
................. 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 1410
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 29, 2011
松脂粉............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 雄獅西洋美術辭典 p. 972
松脂(有機材料)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 August 29, 2011
................. 大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 190
shu chih............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
shù zhī............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
shu zhi............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
resin(organic material)............ [VP]
................. Jewett, Glossary for Recording the Condition of an Artifact (1980s) 
................. National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s) 
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 330
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 653
................. National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Glossary of Terms (1988) 
................. Tate Gallery, Completing the Picture (1982) 
................. Webster's 9th New Collegiate Dictionary (1985) 
................. AATA database (1995-) 128203 checked 26 January 2012
resins(organic materials)............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) 
hars............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
résine............ [VP]
................. CHIN database 
resina............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 938
................. Grech, Diccionario plurilingüe de términos de arqutectura y construcción (1998) 228
Subject:............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) resins; Gums and resins
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) resins
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) resins
................. CHIN database 
................. AATA database (1995-) 128203 checked 26 January 2012
................. Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991) 
外部連結:
引用:
[樹脂 resin(organic material)(編號300012882)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300012882(2024/11/15瀏覽)。

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