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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300012419 詞彙類型:概念
紫心木(木材) purpleheart(wood)
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範圍註 :
數種紫心蘇木屬樹木的木材,為強度高且具彈性的紫色木材,質地細緻均勻,紋理則為筆直或者略微交錯。紫心木在剛砍伐下來的時候是棕色的,暴露在空氣中會變成深紫色,最後轉變為深棕色,其邊材界線分明、白色中略帶灰黃。這種耐久性佳又耐震的木材有時用做雕刻材料和建造交通工具,也廣泛地被用在家具製造、裝飾家具用的鑲嵌細工、製造表面飾板及地板材料等用途上。
詞彙 :
紫心木(木材) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
雁來紅(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
莧木(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
tzu hsin mu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zǐ xīn mù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zi xin mu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
purpleheart(wood) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
purple heart(wood) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
peltogyne(wood) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
purpleheart wood(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
violetwood(Peltogyne wood) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
violet wood(Peltogyne wood) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
purplewood(wood) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
amaranth(Peltogyne wood) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
purperharthout(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
amaranthout(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
amarante(bois) (P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,U)
pau roxo(madiera) (P,,U,Portuguese-偏好,D,U,U)
amaranto(madera) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依來源區分之材料>
....................<生物材料>
........................植物材料
............................<木材與木材產品>
................................木材 (植物材料)
....................................<依成分或來源區分之木材>
........................................硬木材
............................................紫心木 (木材)
相關概念:
derived from....紫心蘇木屬(屬)
其他範圍註 :
英文....Strong, elastic purplish wood derived from several species of the genus Peltogyne. The heartwood is brown when freshly cut becoming deep purple upon exposure to air, eventually turning to a dark brown with sharply demarcated off-white sapwood. Has a fine, uniform texture and grain that is straight or slightly roey. The durable, shock-resistant wood is sometimes used for carving and for vehicle construction. Also used widely in furniture-making, marquetry, veneers, flooring, etc.
荷蘭語....Een sterke, duurzame, elastische, purperachtige houtsoort die met name wordt gebruikt voor decoratief fineerwerk en wordt verkregen van diverse tropische Amerikaanse bomen (een genus van 23 typen bloeiende planten in de familie van de Fabaceae). Het hout aan de binnenkant is bruin wanneer het pas is gekapt, maar wordt donkerpurper bij blootstelling aan de lucht, en uiteindelijk donkerbruin met scherp afgetekend gebroken wit hout langs de buitenste rand.
西班牙語....Madera resistente, durable y elástica de color púrpura utilizada en particular en enchapados elegantes.
來源與貢獻者:
紫心木(木材)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 369
雁來紅............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 18
莧木............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 18
purpleheart(wood)............ [VP]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Purpleheart (Timber)
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 628
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
purple heart(wood)............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) 
peltogyne(wood)............ [VP]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
purpleheart wood............ [VP]
................. National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s) 
violetwood(Peltogyne wood)............ [VP]
................. USDA, Center for Wood Anatomy (1998-) 
violet wood(Peltogyne wood)............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
purplewood(wood)............ [VP]
................. Watson, History of Furniture (1976) 
amaranth(Peltogyne wood)............ [VP]
................. National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
purperharthout............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
amaranthout............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
amarante(bois)............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
pau roxo(madiera)............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
amaranto(madera)............ [VP]
................. Chambers, Diccionario científico y tecnológico (1979) 241
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Wiselius, Houtvademecum (1990) 
外部連結:
引用:
[紫心木(木材) purpleheart(wood)(編號300012419)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300012419(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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