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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300011701 詞彙類型:概念
方石 ashlar
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範圍註 :
體積較小且表面平坦的規格料石,一般為方形或長方形。
詞彙 :
方石(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
琢石(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
fang shih (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fāng shí (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fang shi (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
ashlar(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
ashlar masonry(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
ashlars(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
masonry, ashlar(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
behouwen natuursteen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
sillarejo(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
sillar(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................無機材料
........................岩石
............................<依形式區分之岩石>
................................石頭 (岩石)
....................................<依功能區分之石頭>
........................................建築石材 (石頭)
............................................規格石塊
................................................方石
相關概念:
object(s) using/produced by are....
object(s) using/produced by are....
其他範圍註 :
英文....Small dimension stone with a flat faced surface, usually square or rectangular.
荷蘭語....Een steen van betrekkelijk kleine afmetingen met een vlak oppervlak, meestal vierkant of rechthoekig.
西班牙語....Piedra de pequeñas dimensiones con una superficie plana en una cara, habitualmente cuadrada o rectangular.
來源與貢獻者:
方石............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 March 17, 2021
................. 大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 172
琢石............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 100
................. 古代埃及史 October 1, 2014
ashlar............ [VP]
................. Hornbostel, Construction Materials (1978) 689
................. McKee, Introduction to Early American Masonry (1973) 
................. Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985) 
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) 
................. Stein, Construction Glossary (1980) 99
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) 
ashlar masonry............ [VP]
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985) 
ashlars............ [VP]
................. Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978) 
masonry, ashlar............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
behouwen natuursteen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
sillarejo............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 20
sillar............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Putnam y Carlson, Diccionario de Arquitectura, Construcción y Obras Públicas (1998) 446
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Stonework
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[方石 ashlar(編號300011701)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300011701(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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