裝飾性編排名稱的字首或字母，通常用來表示所有權或資助者。

交織字母(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
字母交織圖案(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
名稱字首組合圖案(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
chiao chih tzu mu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jiāo zhī zì mǔ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jiao zhi zi mu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
monograms(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
monogram(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
monogram(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ciphers(monograms)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
cyphers(monograms)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
initials(motifs)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
monogrammen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,D,U,U)
monogramas(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
monograma(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........視覺及語言傳達
............資訊形式 (層級名)
................<資訊形式 (先導詞)>
....................<文件類型>
........................<依功能區分之文件類型>
............................<識別符號與標誌>
................................交織字母

thing(s) involved are....	首字母(縮寫)
activity/event producing is....	花押字印製

英文....	Ornamental arrangements of the initials or letters of a name, often used to indicate ownership or patronage.
荷蘭語....	Figuren van dooreengevlochten letters, met name de (begin)letters van een naam; worden vaak gebruikt om een eigenaar of een begunstiger aan te duiden.
西班牙語....	Arreglos ornamentales de las iniciales o letras de un nombre, usados a menudo para indicar propiedad o patrocinio.

交織字母............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	朗文當代大辭典 1140
.................	智慧藏百科全書網 September 4, 2012
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 4, 2012
.................	大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 184
字母交織圖案............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	智慧藏百科全書網 September 4, 2012
monograms............	[VP]
.................	Zinkham and Parker, Descriptive Terms for Graphic Materials (1986)
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Lewis and Darley, Dictionary of Ornament (1986)
.................	RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.................	Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
monogram............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
ciphers(monograms)............	[VP]
.................	Ware and Stafford, Illustrated Dictionary of Ornament (1974) ciphers
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Ciphers (Lettering)
.................	Harrod's Librarians' Glossary (1984) ciphers
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
cyphers(monograms)............	[VP]
.................	Ware and Stafford, Illustrated Dictionary of Ornament (1974) cyphers
.................	Lewis and Darley, Dictionary of Ornament (1986) cyphers
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
initials(motifs)............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
monogrammen............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
monogramas............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Comité, Plural del término en singular
monograma............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Meyer, Manual de Ornamentación (2004) 722
.................	Diccionario de la Real Academia Española (2001)
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
.................	Trefwoordenlijst Zilvermuseum Sterckshof

Getty AAT: 300010038 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300010038
聯合目錄： 交織字母 、字母交織圖案 、名稱字首組合圖案 、chiao chih tzu mu 、jiāo zhī zì mǔ 、jiao zhi zi mu 、monograms 、monogram 、ciphers 、cyphers 、initials 、monogram 、monogrammen 、monogramas 、monograma