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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300009982 詞彙類型:概念
忍冬飾(棕櫚葉飾與蓮花紋飾) anthemion
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範圍註 :
建築裝飾之嵌條中所見的紋飾,由棕櫚葉飾與蓮花紋飾交替組成,在古典裝飾裡,浮現於葉薊花萼中,並以彎曲的S形渦卷裝飾相互連接。該紋飾見於希臘與後來的仿古典風格,包括拜占庭、中世紀,以及新古典主義藝術。本詞彙源自希臘語的「花朵」。古典棕櫚葉飾與忍冬花之間的相似性,讓許多十八世紀的建築師與工匠,將忍冬飾(anthemion)一詞,當做「忍冬飾(honeysuckle)」或「棕櫚葉飾(palmette)」的同義詞使用。若想單獨指稱其中一種紋飾,請使用相對應的詞彙,而非「忍冬飾」。
詞彙 :
忍冬飾(棕櫚葉飾與蓮花紋飾) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
忍冬裝飾(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
忍冬花飾(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
棕葉飾(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
jen tung shih (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
rěn dōng shì (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ren dong shi (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
anthemion(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,SN)
anthemion(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
anthemion(P,,U,Greek-偏好,D,U,SN)
anthemions(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,PN)
antemion(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
kamperfoeliemotief(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
kamperfoeliemotieven(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
anthemia(,U,Greek-非偏好,UF,U,PN)
antemio(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
anthemio(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
antema(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: D.DG
層級架構:
相關概念:
meaning/usage overlaps with....棕櫚葉飾
meaning/usage overlaps with....忍冬飾(棕櫚葉飾)
其他範圍註 :
英文....Motif found in bands of architectural decoration, comprising alternating palmette and lotus motifs, which in Classical ornament emerge from an acanthine calyx and are joined to one another by curving S-shaped scrolls. The motif is found in Greek and later classicizing styles, including Byzantine, medieval, and Neo-Classical art. The term comes from the Greek term for "flower." The similarities observed between the Classical palmette and the flower of the honeysuckle prompted many 18th century architects and craftsmen to use the term "anthemion" as a synonym for "honeysuckle" or "palmette." To refer to either of these motifs alone, use the appropriate term rather than "anthemion."
荷蘭語....Gestileerde bloem- en rankenmotieven, meestal in de vorm van palmet- of kamperfoeliemotieven afgewisseld met lotusbloemen of andere soortgelijke planten met kwab- of bladvormen die stervormig uitlopen vanuit de basis. Komt voor in Griekse en latere antiquiserende stijlen. De term is ontleend aan het Griekse woord voor bloem, en wordt soms ook gebruikt als verwijzing naar één bloem, een kamperfoelie of palmet.
西班牙語....Úsese para series de flores y motivos foliados estandarizados, normalmente palmetas que se alternan con lotos, u otras formas similares que tienen partes redondas o formas de hojas que irradian de una base. A veces usado para motivos particulares. Encontrado en los estilos griego y clasicismo tardío.
來源與貢獻者:
忍冬飾(棕櫚葉飾與蓮花紋飾)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 22
................. 建築學英漢辭典  22
忍冬花飾............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 世界建築經典圖鑑  334
棕葉飾............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 建築學英漢辭典  22
anthemion............ [VP]
................. Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 30
................. Grove Art Online (2003-2008) "Anthemion," accessed 1 May 2006
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Anthemion," accessed 1 May 2006
anthemions............ [VP]
................. Dinsmoor, Architecture of Ancient Greece (1975) GLOS
................. Naeve, Identifying American Furniture (1982) 43
................. Ware and Stafford, Illustrated Dictionary of Ornament (1974) 24
................. Savage and Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Ceramics (1989) 
................. Lewis and Darley, Dictionary of Ornament (1986) illustration, 33
................. Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981) 
................. Robertson, Handbook of Greek and Roman Architecture (1929) GLOS
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) illustration
................. Encyclopaedia Britannica (1973) 
antemion............ [VP]
................. Boulton, From the Greek, American Heritage Magazine (1990) 
kamperfoeliemotief............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
kamperfoeliemotieven............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
anthemia............ [VP]
................. Robertson, Handbook of Greek and Roman Architecture (1929) 
antemio............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 14
................. Koch, Baustilkunde (1991) 
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 27
anthemio............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fatás y Borrás, Diccionario de términos de Arte y elementos de Arqueología, Heráldica y Numismática (1997) 23
antema............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 27
................. Fatás y Borrás, Diccionario de términos de Arte y elementos de Arqueología, Heráldica y Numismática (1997) 23
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Savage and Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Ceramics (1989) honeysuckle border
................. Koch, Europese bouwstijlen (1988) 
................. Lützeler, Verklarend kunstwoordenboek (1982) 
外部連結:
引用:
[忍冬飾(棕櫚葉飾與蓮花紋飾) anthemion(編號300009982)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300009982(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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