指稱垂直或傾斜深邃隧道或通道構成的墓地，或指稱大型墓室上方的通道，多呈長方形或圓形。此類墳墓可見於古希臘、邁錫尼、希臘或其他中東地區、前哥倫布時期的美洲以及亞洲的考古遺址。此墓葬風俗主要流行於青銅時代晚期（約西元前1600年至西元前1450年間），當時希臘本土正籠罩在克里特島的文化影響下。若要專門指稱邁錫尼文化及青銅時代希臘考古遺址的墳墓，則使用「豎井墓穴時期」一詞。

豎穴墓(墳墓)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
直立式墳墓(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
shu hsüeh mu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shù xuè mù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shu xue mu(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
shaft graves(tombs)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
shaft grave(tomb)　(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
shaft-graves(tombs)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
shaft tombs(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pit tombs(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pit graves(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
graves, shaft(tombs)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
schachtgraven(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
schachtgraf(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
cámaras funerarias(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
cámara funeraria(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........建築環境 (層級名)
............單一建築作品 (層級名)
................<單一建築作品 (建築環境)>
....................<依特定種類區分之單一建築作品>
........................<依功能區分之單一建築作品>
............................儀式結構物
................................<喪葬結構物>
....................................墳墓
........................................<依形式區分之墳墓>
............................................豎穴墓 (墳墓)

distinguished from....

豎井墓穴時期

英文....	Graves consisting of deep, rectangular or round vertical or angled tunnels or shafts, or such shafts located above larger burial chambers. Examples are found at ancient Greek, Mycenaean, Egyptian, other Middle Eastern, Pre-Columbian, and Asian sites. The custom particularly flourished in the late Bronze Age (ca. 1600-1450 BCE), when the Greek mainland came under the cultural influence of Crete. To refer exclusively to the graves at Mycenae and other Bronze Age Greek sites, use "Shaft Grave period."
荷蘭語....	Graf waarvoor een smalle schacht in de grond is gegraven. VDW

豎穴墓(墳墓)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 8, 2013
直立式墳墓............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	牛津當代大辭典 1699
shaft graves(tombs)............	[VP]
.................	Hood, Arts in Prehistoric Greece (1978) index
.................	Dinsmoor, Architecture of Ancient Greece (1975) 25
.................	McDonald, Progress into the Past (1967) GLOS
.................	Vermeule, Greece in the Bronze Age (1964) index
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.................	Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT)
.................	Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (2000-)
.................	AATA database (1995-) 128706 checked 26 January 2012
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "shaft graves," accessed 3 November 2009
shaft grave(tomb)............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
shaft-graves(tombs)............	[VP]
.................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
shaft tombs............	[VP]
.................	Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977) 489
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
pit tombs............	[VP]
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
pit graves............	[VP]
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
graves, shaft(tombs)............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
schachtgraven............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
schachtgraf............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
cámaras funerarias............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Comité, Plural del término en singular
cámara funeraria............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (2000-)
.................	Wildung, Egipto de la Prehistoria a los Romanos (2004) 26
.................	Stierling, Egipto. De la prehistoria a los romanos (2004) 26
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AATA database (1995-) 128706 checked 26 January 2012
.................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)

Getty AAT: 300005951 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300005951
聯合目錄： 豎穴墓 、直立式墳墓 、shu hsüeh mu 、shù xuè mù 、shu xue mu 、shaft graves 、shaft grave 、shaft-graves 、shaft tombs 、pit tombs 、pit graves 、graves, shaft 、schachtgraven 、schachtgraf 、cámaras funerarias 、cámara funeraria