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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300004829 詞彙類型:概念
佛塔 pagodas(buildings)
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範圍註 :
似神龕的多層塔,以石、磚或木材建造而成,常見於佛寺群,塔頂多設有半球形或球形之窣堵波(stupa)。佛塔可能包含數層開放式露台或封閉塔層,通常由下至上逐層縮小,多以疊澀簷及單坡屋頂覆蓋;此形式在日本尤為常見。佛塔源於古印度圓頂形紀念建築窣堵波,通常修建於聖人或帝王的遺骨或遺物上。
詞彙 :
佛塔(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
寶塔(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
(宗教建築) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
fo t'a(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fó tǎ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fo ta(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
pagodas(buildings) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
pagodas(edificio) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
pagoda(building) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
pagoda(edificio) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
meroes(buildings) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pagodes(gebouwen) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,D,U,U)
pagodes(,U,法語-偏好,D,U,PN)
pagode(gebouw) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
pagode(,U,法語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.RK
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........建築環境 (層級名)
............單一建築作品 (層級名)
................<單一建築作品 (建築環境)>
....................<依特定種類區分之單一建築作品>
........................<依功能區分之單一建築作品>
............................儀式結構物
................................<宗教結構物>
....................................宗教建築
........................................佛塔
其他範圍註 :
英文....Multistoried shrine-like towers of stone, brick, or wood, usually associated with a Buddhist temple complex and often crowned by hemispherical or bulbous stupa. A pagoda may comprise open stories of balconies or enclosed floors, generally of diminishing size from bottom to top, often capped with corbeled cornices and pent roofs; this form is seen particularly in Japan. The pagoda derives from the stupa of ancient India, which was a dome-shaped commemorative monument, usually erected over the remains or relics of a holy man or king.
荷蘭語....Boeddhistische tempels of boeddhistische heiligdommen in Indonesië, Japan, China en aangrenzende landen, bestaande uit drie tot dertien verdiepingen, ieder met een afdak. VDW
來源與貢獻者:
佛塔............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 建築學英漢辭典 304
................. 大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9, 186
寶塔............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 建築學英漢辭典 304
................. 世界建築經典圖鑑 341
塔(宗教建築)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 October 23, 2012
pagodas(buildings)............ [VP]
................. Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976) pagodas
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) pagodas
................. Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977) pagodas
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) pagodas
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) pagodas
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) pagodas
................. Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978) pagodas
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) pagodas
................. Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976) pagodas
................. Avery Index (1963-) pagodas
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
................. AATA database (1995-) 126934 checked 26 January 2012
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
................. Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) 
pagoda(building)............ [VP]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) pagoda
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
................. Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 147
................. Plazola Cisneros y Plazola Anguiano, Arquitectura Habitacional (1990) 293
meroes(buildings)............ [VP]
................. Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977) In architecture of Bali, a pagoda.
pagodes(gebouwen)............ [CHIN]
................. CHIN database 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
pagode(gebouw)............ [VP]
................. CHIN database 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) Temple
................. CHIN database 
................. AATA database (1995-) 126934 checked 26 January 2012
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
外部連結:
引用:
[佛塔 pagodas(buildings)(編號300004829)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300004829(2024/11/15瀏覽)。

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