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狀態：NP(TV) 編號：300002440 詞彙類型：概念
主椽 principal rafters
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範圍註 ：
屋頂桁架中的對角構件，用於支撐承接椽條的平行桁條。
詞彙 ：
主椽(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
chu ch'uan (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zhǔ chuán (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zhu chuan (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
principal rafters(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
principal rafter(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
blades(rafters)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
rafters, principal(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
spantbenen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
spantbeen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
cabios principales(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
cabio principal(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
par(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼： V.PJ
層級架構：

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<結構元素與結構元素構造>
............................<結構元素>
................................<封閉式結構元素>
....................................<屋頂與屋頂構造>
........................................<屋頂構造>
............................................<屋頂框架構造>
................................................椽
....................................................主椽
其他範圍註 ：
英文....Diagonal members of a roof truss which support the purlins on which rafters are laid.
荷蘭語....Diagonale onderdelen van een dakspant die de gebinten ondersteunen en waarop de daksparren gelegd worden.
西班牙語....Diagonal members of a roof truss which support the purlins on which rafters are laid.
來源與貢獻者：
主椽............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 May 8, 2012
................. 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 1318
principal rafters............ [VP]
................. Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976) 
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985) 
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) Vol. 3, 253
principal rafter............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
blades(rafters)............ [VP]
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) def. #4; blades
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
rafters, principal............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
spantbenen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
spantbeen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
cabios principales............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
cabio principal............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 71
par............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 71
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991) 
外部連結：
引用：
[主椽 principal rafters(編號300002440)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300002440（2024/10/06瀏覽）。

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