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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300001749 詞彙類型:概念
柱基座 plinths
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範圍註 :
用於立柱、半露柱或門框架的矩形或方形支撐元素或低部塊狀結構,亦可為固實的紀念基座(常含建築裝飾),用以支撐雕像或紀念柱。對於外覆牆面之基座或建築物的平台式基座層,則稱「牆基層」。
詞彙 :
柱基座(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
基座(支撐與抗力元素) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
柱基(支撐與抗力元素) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
方形底座(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
基腳(支撐與抗力元素) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
chu chi tso (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zhù jī zuò (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zhu ji zuo (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
plinths(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
plinth(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
Stellsockel(,U,German-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
plinten(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
plint(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
plintos(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
plinto(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
latastro(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.PJ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<結構元素與結構元素構造>
............................<結構元素>
................................<支撐與抗力元素>
....................................柱基座
其他範圍註 :
英文....Rectangular or square supporting elements or lower blocks, as for columns, pilasters, or door framing; also solid monumental bases, often ornamented, used to support statues or memorials. For the bases of external walls or the platformlike base courses of buildings, use "plinth courses."
荷蘭語....Rechthoekige of vierkante voetstukken voor zuilen, pilasters of deurlijsten. Wordt ook gebruikt voor stevige, vaak versierde voetstukken van monumentale beelden of gedenktekens ondersteunen, of voor de onderste gedeelten van buitenmuren en de platformachtige onderlaag van gebouwen.
西班牙語....Rectangular or square supporting elements or lower blocks, as for columns, pilasters, or door framing; also solid monumental bases, often ornamented, used to support statues or memorials. For the bases of external walls or the platformlike base courses of buildings, use "plinth courses."
來源與貢獻者:
柱基座............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 世界建築經典圖鑑 335
基座(支撐與抗力元素)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 347
柱基(支撐與抗力元素)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典  347
方形底座............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 牛津當代大辭典 1412
................. 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 1276
基腳(支撐與抗力元素)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 188
plinths............ [VP]
................. Copplestone, ed., World Architecture (1966) GLOS
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. Hayward, World Furniture (1965) 311
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Glossary of Terms (1988) 
................. Pain, Heritage of Country Furniture (1978) GLOS
................. Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981) 
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Watson, History of Furniture (1976) GLOS, The projecting base of a column, or piece of furniture.
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. Encyclopaedia Britannica (1973) 
................. Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) 
plinth............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
Stellsockel............ [VP]
................. Personal Communication 
plinten............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
plint............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
plintos............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
plinto............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 508
latastro............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 365
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Prices of the United Society of Journeymen Cabinet Makers (1836) 39; plinths for a table
................. Haslinghuis, Woordenboek bouwkundige termen (1986) 
外部連結:
引用:
[柱基座 plinths(編號300001749)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300001749(2024/11/25瀏覽)。

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