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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300000994 詞彙類型:概念
拱 arches
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範圍註 :
一種建築結構元素,主要為弧形,跨接形成通口,並將垂直荷重傳遞至通口兩端。亦指外觀類似拱券或功能結構類似拱券的結構元素或獨立建築結構。
詞彙 :
(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
拱券(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
kung(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
gǒng(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
gong(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
arches(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
arch(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
bogen(bouwelementen) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
boog(bouwelement) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
archi(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,PN)
arco(,U,Italian-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
arco(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
arcos(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
層面/層級編碼: V.PJ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<結構元素與結構元素構造>
............................<結構元素>
................................<跨接與外伸結構元素>
....................................<拱券與拱券構造>
........................................
其他範圍註 :
英文....Structural elements, typically curved, spanning openings and transmitting vertical loads to either side of the opening; also, structural elements or freestanding structures that resemble arches or act structurally like arches.
荷蘭語....Bouwelementen, over het algemeen gebogen, die een opening overbruggen en verticale belastingen overdragen naar weerskanten van die opening, als ook bouwelementen of vrijstaande constructies die op bogen lijken of bouwkundig zo worden behandeld.
來源與貢獻者:
拱............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文當代大辭典 70
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 30, 2011
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 September 30, 2011
................. 牛津當代大辭典 75
................. 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 89
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 30, 2011
拱券............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 建築學英漢辭典  25
arches............ [VP]
................. Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976) 
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. Jacoby and Talgam, Jerusalem Index of Jewish Art (1988) illustration, 16
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Glossary of Terms (1988) 
................. Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974) 
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) 
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) 
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) 
................. Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976) 
................. Avery Index (1963-) 
................. Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) 
arch............ [VP]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) 
bogen(bouwelementen)............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
boog(bouwelement)............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
arco............ [VP]
................. ICCD database (1988-) 
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 289
arcos............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Haslinghuis, Woordenboek bouwkundige termen (1986) 
外部連結:
引用:
[拱 arches(編號300000994)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300000994(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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