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狀態：NP 編號：300000375 詞彙類型：概念
國家公墓 national cemeteries
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範圍註 ：
由國家所建立並維持的墓地，用於埋葬軍人、平民領袖，以及其他重要的人士。美國於1862年，由美國國會指定成立一百三十九處墓地，作為埋葬光榮殉職的軍警人員，以及部分平民領袖的遺骨。
詞彙 ：
國家公墓(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
national cemeteries(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
national cemetery(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
cemeteries, national(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
nationale begraafplaatsen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
nationale begraafplaats(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
erebegraafplaats(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
erebegraafplaatsen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
cementerios nacionales(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
cementerio nacional(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼： V.RG
層級架構：

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........建築環境 (層級名)
............複合建築與區域
................綜合設施
....................<依功能區分之複合建築>
........................公墓
............................<依功能區分之墓地>
................................國家公墓
相關概念：
meaning/usage overlaps with....軍人公墓( 退役軍人公墓)
其他範圍註 ：
英文....Burial grounds established and maintained by a nation for the interment of military persons, civilian leaders, and other important national figures. In the United States, an official designation for 139 burial grounds established by the Congress of the United States in 1862 for the interment of armed forces servicemen and women whose last service ended honorably, but also containing the remains of certain civilian leaders.
荷蘭語....Verwijst naar door de overheid onderhouden kerkhoven voor personen die eervol in de krijgsmacht hebben gediend. Wordt meestal gebruikt in deze context in de Verenigde Staten.
來源與貢獻者：
national cemeteries............ [VP]
................. Whittick, Encyclopedia of Urban Planning (1974) 231, 98 so far; estab. after Civil War for members of US armed forces and families
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Avery Index (1963-) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
national cemetery............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
cemeteries, national............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
nationale begraafplaatsen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
nationale begraafplaats............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
erebegraafplaats............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
erebegraafplaatsen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
cementerios nacionales............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
cementerio nacional............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. TAA database (2000-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Military cemeteries and funerals
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結：
引用：
[國家公墓 national cemeteries(編號300000375)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300000375（2024/11/22瀏覽）。

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